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Intralogistics

Read about intralogistics in this AGV dictionary article.

What are intralogistics?

Intralogistics plays a crucial role in the efficiency, productivity and overall performance of modern operations. It encompasses all internal material and information flows within a facility, ensuring that goods move smoothly through warehouses, production lines and distribution environments. Well-designed intralogistics systems enable consistent throughput, reduced manual handling and optimized use of space and resources.

What is intralogistics?

Intralogistics refers to the organization, optimization, and automation of material and information flows within a facility. It covers all internal processes related to moving, storing, managing, and tracking goods inside warehouses, distribution centers, production lines, and fulfillment environments.

The goal of intralogistics is to increase efficiency, reduce manual labor, improve accuracy, and ensure a seamless, uninterrupted internal supply chain.

Intralogistics Definition

Intralogistics is the discipline focused on managing internal material flows, data flows, and logistical processes within an organization. It includes all systems and technologies that support the internal movement and handling of goods—from receiving to storage, production, picking, packing, and shipping.

In modern facilities, intralogistics integrates automation technologies such as AGVs, AMRs, conveyors, storage systems, warehouse software, and robotics.

What Is Intralogistics Used For?

Intralogistics ensures that materials, components, and products move through a facility efficiently, accurately, and safely. It enables companies to:

  • Improve throughput and productivity
  • Reduce operational costs
  • Optimize storage space
  • Minimize errors and bottlenecks
  • Increase visibility across internal processes
  • Scale operations without proportional labor increases

In manufacturing, intralogistics supports production line feeding, work-in-progress handling, and component delivery. In warehousing and distribution, it supports storage, order fulfillment, packaging, and outbound preparation.

Key Components of Intralogistics

Modern intralogistics systems typically include several interconnected components:

Material Handling Equipment

  • Equipment that physically moves goods within a facility, such as:
  • Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs)
  • Autonomous Mobile Robots (AMRs)
  • Conveyor systems
  • Cranes and shuttle systems
  • Pallet stackers and forklifts

Warehouse Automation Technologies

Systems that automate internal logistics processes, including:

  • Automated Storage and Retrieval Systems (AS/RS)
  • Pick-by-light and pick-by-voice systems
  • Robotic picking solutions
  • Automated palletizing and depalletizing systems

Software and Control Systems

Digital systems that coordinate material and data flow:

  • Warehouse Management Systems (WMS)
  • Warehouse Control Systems (WCS)
  • Manufacturing Execution Systems (MES)
  • Fleet management software for mobile robots
  • Real-time location systems and tracking tools

Data and Connectivity

Sensors, IoT devices, and analytics that provide:

  • Real-time inventory visibility
  • Predictive maintenance insights
  • Performance monitoring
  • Optimized routing and scheduling

Why Intralogistics Matters

Optimized intralogistics processes directly impact overall operational performance. When internal material flow is well-organized and automated, companies benefit from:

  • Higher productivity and throughput
  • Lower labor dependency
  • Fewer delays and bottlenecks
  • Improved delivery times and customer satisfaction
  • Better use of available space
  • Scalability for future growth

Because intralogistics connects every step from goods receipt to shipping, even small improvements can result in significant cost savings across the entire supply chain.

The Role of Automation in Intralogistics

Automation technologies such as AGVs, AMRs, robotic picking systems, and advanced software platforms are transforming intralogistics. These solutions enable fully autonomous internal logistics processes, reduce repetitive manual work, and allow facilities to operate with higher speed, precision, and safety.

Automated intralogistics is especially valuable in industries with high throughput demands, growing labor shortages, or continuous production requirements.

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